Introduction to Transport Vocabulary
English learners often need transport words in daily life, travel, work, and exams. This visual, teacher-friendly guide builds your transport vocabulary English step by step, with categories, example sentences, amd images to reinforce your learning. It also includes vehicles vocabulary and common transportation words ESL students need for listening, speaking, and writing.
How to Use This Visual Guide
- Learn by category: Land, public transport, water, air, and cycling.
- Practise aloud: Read each example sentence and change the nouns or verb tense.
- Revisit often: Transport vocabulary becomes automatic through repetition.
- Double check: Use our FREE dictionary to check words you're still unsure of. It also shows an image to match the word.
Use our Dictionary
Don't know a word? Use our fun, free dictionary! Enter a word and you will see the meaning, pronunciation with an audio example, example sentence, and (hopefully) a great image to match!
Try for freeLand Transport Vocabulary
Everyday vehicles
- car 🚘 We went by car to the coast.
- taxi 🚕 I called a taxi from the station.
- motorbike 🏍️ He commutes by motorbike in summer.
- scooter 🛴 Kids often ride a scooter to school.
Larger road vehicles
- bus 🚌 The bus arrives every ten minutes.
- coach 🚍 We booked a coach for the school trip.
- lorry 🚚 A lorry delivered the furniture today.
- van 🚐 The delivery van is outside our house.
Rail and tracks
- train 🚂 The 8.15 train is on time.
- tram 🚃 The city centre tram is convenient.
- underground / tube 🚊 Take the underground to King’s Cross.
Prompt: Circular tunnel sign with train nose.
Public Transport Essentials
Places and tickets
- station 🚉 Meet me outside the station entrance.
- platform 🚉 The train departs from platform 4.
- bus stop 🚏 There’s a bus stop near the museum.
- ticket 🎟️ Buy single or a return ticket.
- season ticket / travel card 🎫 A season ticket saves money.
- contactless payment 💳 Tap your card for contactless payment.
Times and signs
- timetable 🗓️ Check the timetable before you travel.
- delay 🕘 There’s a 15-minute delay today.
- cancellation ❌ The 9.30 train is a cancellation.
- departure 🛫 Departure boards show your gate or platform.
- arrival 🛬 The arrival time is 14.22.
- peak / off-peak 👥 Off-peak tickets are cheaper.
Cycling and Micromobility
Bikes and parts
- bicycle / bike 🚲 I cycle to work three days a week.
- helmet 🪖 Wear a helmet for safety.
- handlebars 🚲 Adjust the handlebars to your height.
- puncture 🛞 I got a puncture near the park.
- bike lane 🚲 🛣️ Use the bike lane on busy roads.
- e-bike / e-scooter 🛵 E-scooters are popular in cities.
Water Transport Vocabulary
Vessels and routes
- boat 🚤 We hired a boat on the lake.
- ferry ⛴️ Take the ferry to the island.
- ship 🚢 The ship sails at midnight.
- cruise ship 🛳️ They booked a summer cruise.
- harbour / port ⚓️ The ferry arrives at the harbour.
- pier 🌅 The pier is crowded at sunset.
Air Transport Vocabulary
At the airport
- airport 🛩️ This airport has two terminals.
- terminal ✈️ Check in at Terminal 2.
- check-in 👮 We checked in online.
- boarding pass 🎫 Show your boarding pass at the gate.
- gate 🛫 Boarding at Gate A17.
- security 👮♂️ Security queues are long today.
- baggage / luggage 🧳 Collect your baggage at carousel 6.
- hand luggage 🧳 Only one piece of hand luggage allowed.
- customs 🛃 Go through customs after arrivals.
On the plane
- aeroplane / plane 🛩️ Our plane departs at 19.40.
- cabin crew 👩✈️ Listen to the cabin crew instructions.
- seat belt 💺 Fasten your seat belt during take-off.
- take-off / landing 🛬 Take-off is delayed by weather.
- turbulence 🫨 We had light turbulence over the sea.
Useful Verbs and Collocations
Everyday actions
- catch a bus/train/flight – We caught the early train.
- miss a bus/train/flight – I missed my connection.
- change trains – Change at Birmingham New Street.
- top up a card – Top up your travel card weekly.
- validate a ticket – Validate your ticket before boarding.
- board a plane/train – We board at 10.05.
- disembark a ship/plane – Please disembark calmly.
- ride a bike/scooter – They ride e-bikes to class.
- park a car/bike – Park in the multi-storey.
Safety and rules
- speed limit – The speed limit is 50 km per hour.
- seat belt – Seat belts are compulsory.
- indicator – Use your indicators before turning.
- pedestrian crossing – Wait at the pedestrian crossing.
- cycle helmet – A cycle helmet is recommended.
Use our Dictionary
Don't know a word? Use our fun, free dictionary! Enter a word and you will see the meaning, pronunciation with an audio example, example sentence, and (hopefully) a great image to match!
Try for freeConclusion and Next Steps
You now have a practical toolkit of transport vocabulary English learners need for travel, study, and everyday life. Keep revising with visuals, use the free dictionary, practise verb collocations, and try building short dialogues using new words.
Small, regular practice will help your vehicle vocabulary feel automatic.
Glossary Section
- vehicle (n.) – a machine used for transport, for example a car or bus.
- public transport (n.) – buses, trains, and other transport available to everyone.
- timetable (n.) – a list of times for departures and arrivals.
- platform (n.) – the area beside train tracks where passengers board.
- boarding pass (n.) – a document that lets you board a plane or train.
- baggage / luggage (n.) – bags and suitcases you travel with.
- helmet (n.) – protective headgear, especially for cycling.
- puncture (n.) – a small hole in a tyre that lets the air out.
- harbour (n.) – a sheltered place for ships and boats.
- disembark (v.) – to leave a ship or plane after a journey.
Practice What You Learned
Questions
- Multiple choice: Which word refers to the place where passengers board a train?
A) timetable B) platform C) terminal D) pier - True/False: “Contactless payment” means paying by tapping a card or device without inserting it.
- Short answer: Write two collocations with catch and miss using transport words.
- Multiple choice: Which pair is mainly connected to air travel?
A) bonnet, boot B) harbour, pier C) check-in, boarding pass D) coach, lorry - Gap fill: “Off-peak tickets are usually ______ than peak tickets.” (cheaper/shorter)
Answers
- B — platform
- True
- Example: catch a bus, miss a flight (learner’s own)
- C — check-in, boarding pass
- cheaper
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